Anyone who has logged into Google today, would have seen an animated
picture referring to the birth anniversary of Shri Anant Pai, the pioneer
of Indian cartooning. This weekend, lets take some time off and salute this
person and his thoughts. The interested souls may do a further reading in
Google or the website of Amar Chitra Katha also.
Anant Pai, popularly known as Uncle Pai, was an Indian educationalist and
creator of Indian comics, in particular the Amar Chitra Katha series in
1967, along with the India Book House publishers, and which retold
traditional Indian folk tales, mythological stories, and biographies of
historical characters. In 1980, he launched Tinkle, a children's anthology,
which was started under Rang Rekha Features, India's first comic and
cartoon syndicate that lasted till 1998, with him as the Managing Director.
Today, Amar Chitra Katha, sells about three million comic books a year, in
English and more than 20 Indian languages, and has sold about 100 million
copies since its inception in 1967 by Anant Pai, and in 2007 was taken over
by ACK Media.
Idea: The idea behind starting a comicbook series devoted to Indian culture
and history came to Pai from a quiz contest aired on Doordarshan in
February 1967, in which participants could easily answer questions
pertaining to Greek mythology, but were unable to reply to the question "In
the Ramayana, who was Rama's mother?” Children were mesmerized by western
stories and did not know of the rich treasure of stories that Indian
mythology and folklores had in store for them. He left his job and started
Amar Chitra Katha the same year, with the help of late G. L. Mirchandani of
India Book House, when most other publishers from Allied Publishers to
Jaico had rejected the concept. Later, he took on the role of writer,
editor and publisher. The series went on to become a publishing milestone
for the Indian comic book scene, selling over 86 million copies of about
440 titles.
So Many Childhood Memories: Who could forget the lovable Suppandi, the
simpleton servant, who would happily get his orders mixed up and produce
some innocent humour? Remember Shikari Shambu, whom the world reputes as a
brave hunter, but is really meek and gentle? Somehow, in spite of bungling
up everything, he would still end up the winner, protecting his own
reputation and also delighting young hearts. Want to sketch a character,
who is evil, but is still loved? Take some inspiration from Tantri the
Mantri. He is the evil minister to the innocent king Raja Hooja and is
constantly planning to usurp the throne. The king trusts him with all his
heart and, somehow, Tantri never succeeds in anything that he conspires to
do. These are only the most famous characters in the Tinkle series – a
flagship program of Amar Chitra Katha. Apart from these, Tinkle used to be
famous for the Uncle Pai’s own column, where perfectly scientific ideas
were explained to children in an easy-to-digest and, most importantly, fun
manner.
The additives: Apart from these, Amar Chitra Katha published graphic novels
of Ramayana, Mahabharata and Panchatantra, all well-known Indian epics or
collection of moral stories. Needless to say these are must-reads for each
children today.
As I always say, brickbats and bouquets welcome
-Sukhi
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